Child Safety

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Safety Tips For Children

- (English)

San Jose is one of the country's safest cities, but crime, and accidents still occur here, just like everywhere else. Oftentimes we feel helpless to prevent such incidents, especially when a child is involved. But even though we can't always be there to watch over our children, there are some tips we can follow to help keep them safe.

First, it's important to talk to children about stranger safety. Kids need to remember that while a person they don't know might seem friendly, there's still a stranger. Here are a few other safety tips to share with your child. If a stranger approaches you, step away or run toward a public place such as a store, school, or fire station. If the stranger attempts to talk to you, yell “NO” as loud as you can. Immediately tell a teacher, parent, police officer, or other trusted adult what happened.

Also remember to use the buddy system. That means walking with someone you know or trust whenever possible. And stay away from areas like empty fields, creeks, and even parks unless an adult is with you.

Parents should remind their children about pedestrian safety, including crossing only at street  corners or crosswalks, and only after looking in all directions. And always remember to tell them to call 911 in an emergency. Children also face dangers online, including contact by sexual predators and scams. What can parents do to help protect their children? First, educate yourself about the Internet. Even if you don't have a computer at home, your child can access the Internet at school, at a friend's house, or the library. 

Be sure to set clear simple house rules on computer use, then post them on or near the monitor. The rule should include what hours the computer can be used and which sites can be accessed and which ones are off limits.

Place your computer in a central open location, maybe the living room or family room. Then have the monitor facing out so you can supervise Internet use. Use your browser's history to look at the websites that your children visit, and consider using software or online services that filter out offensive material you can check with your Internet service provider to see if they offer any blocking features. Create a special folder of bookmarks or favorites for your child on the computer’s browser. That way they don't have to search to find their favorite sites.

Teach your children to NEVER give out personal information. This includes names of family members, addresses, phone numbers, e-mail addresses, passwords or credit card numbers, and encourage them to tell you if anyone requests such personal information from them. Teach your children that talking to a stranger on the Internet is no different than talking to a stranger on the street.

Talk to your children about chat rooms.  Online acquaintances are strangers, and your child should never arrange to meet them in the real world, unless you give permission and know who they are. Better yet, if your children are young, steer them away from chat rooms. Older children should only participate in chat rooms you approve of.

If your child starts receiving phone calls from strangers or places calls to people you don't know, get involved immediately.Tell your children that if someone harasses them online, says something inappropriate, or makes them feel uncomfortable in any way, they should tell you, their teacher, or a trusted adult, and contact the police immediately if your child receives child pornography, is sexually solicited or received sexually explicit images.If you have questions about child safety or would like to arrange a presentation on this or another topic, please call the San Jose Police Department Crime Prevention Unit at 277-4133.

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Stranger Safety

little girl accepting candyA stranger is someone we have never seen, or it may be someone we see every day but do not know.

For example, we may see the ice cream truck in our neighborhood every day, but we don't really know the driver. Therefore, that person should be considered a stranger.

Remember, strangers are not always scary or mean looking. As a matter of fact, they may have a smile on their face and talk in a soft, friendly voice. But remember, they are still a stranger.

Dealing with strangers:

  • If a stranger approaches either on foot or in a vehicle, take a giant step backwards.
  • If they attempt to talk to you or ask for help for any reason, yell "NO" as loud as you can.
  • Run away as fast as you can, while yelling "NO".
  • Tell someone (a teacher, a parent or police officer or any other trusted adult) about what happened immediately.

Safety in the Home

There may be a time when a child will be home alone, even if for a very short period.
The following rules should be learned and followed:

  • Never tell anyone that you are home alone.
  • All exterior doors and windows should be closed and locked. Don't forget the sliding glass doors.
  • If anyone comes to the door, don't open the door. Look through the viewer in the door or a window to make sure you know the person.
  • Talk to that person without opening the door by asking, "Who is it?" If it is a stranger, tell them your mom and dad are busy and can't come to the door right now. If they do not leave promptly, call 9-1-1 for help.
  • The same rule above applies when the phone rings. Tell them your Parents are busy and ask them to call back later.
  • If you have an answering machine, let it answer for you. Listen to the message.
  • Never touch anything in the medicine cabinet or any cleaning products anywhere in the house.
  • Never take medicine, including vitamins, without approval of your parents.
  • Do not handle matches or appliances including the stove and microwave.

Weapon Safety

  • Treat a weapon like a stranger.
  • Take a step back from it.
  • Do not touch it.
  • Tell an adult about the weapon.
  • If you are at someone else's home, tell an adult. If there is no adult present, leave and tell your parents.

cartoon kidsPedestrian Safety

Use the Buddy System. That means, wherever you walk, walk with someone — a friend from school, a brother or sister, a parent or grandparent.

Remember, there is safety in numbers. When walking to and from school, store or play ground, always use the same route. Stay away from areas such as empty fields and creek beds. Parks are a fun place to play, but you should never be there unless you are accompanied by an adult.


Vehicle Safety

  • Always wear a seat belt when riding in any vehicle.
  • If you are under 12 years of age you should ride in the rear seat of any vehicle equipped with a passenger side "air bag".
  • Children under 6 years of age or under 60 pounds must ride in a child safety seat in the rear seat of the vehicle.

Bicycle Safety

  • Before you get on that bicycle, make sure your helmet is on and fastened properly.
  • State law requires that anyone under 18 must wear a helmet.
  • Small children should ride their bicycle on the sidewalk because it is safer for their age group than on the street.
  • Remember to watch for pedestrians and cars backing out of driveways. It is your responsibility to avoid them with your bicycle.
  • Use proper safety equipment as shown:

bike safety tips

 


rollerbladerSkateboard/Rollerblade Safety

  • Make sure you are wearing safety equipment: helmet, wristguards, gloves, elbow and knee pads.
  • Do not attempt "stunts" or "tricks" on public streets or sidewalks.